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Sunny, seductive Sydney is a high contender for the title of the
world's most ideal city. It is slick and smart, the streets are
clean, the neighbourhoods and busy pedestrian precincts pristine,
the parks sublime, the water in the huge harbour blue, and the
landmark buildings breath-taking. Sydney's population is
approaching five million, but it is easy to leave the frenetic
urban pace behind with just a simple ferry ride to the North Shore
for a bush walk, enjoy a stroll along the harbour beaches or take
any one of a number of daytrips to explore the 'real' Australia on
the city's doorstep. Just like its characteristic white-sailed Opera House, Sydney
seems to cruise effortlessly through nights and days filled with
myriad entertainment opportunities, sophisticated shopping,
memorable museums, and strings of beautiful beaches. Visitors find
it exhausting to take it all in, even though the tourist precinct
where most of the interesting attractions are to be found is
concentrated in quite a small area around the down-town waterfront
and harbour area. The fact that Sydney is a thriving seaport and industrial city
has been cleverly concealed behind attractive pleasure and leisure
grounds and residential suburbs, making full use of the scenic,
watery geographical location. The harbour area is dominated by the
span of one of the world's largest arched bridges, backed by
towering skyscrapers. It is all a far cry from the remote penal
colony established by the British back in 1788. Another plus for visitors is that compared to most big cities
Sydney offers excellent, reasonably priced food, accommodation and
public transport. The city has an excellent suburban rail network,
with its hub at Circular Quay in the city centre, and full use is
made of the waterways with ferries and passenger jet boats plying
to and from various points. To the north of Sydney is the Pacific Coastal route, which
passes beautiful coastal scenery, laid back seaside communities
like Byron Bay, and excellent surf, with nearly 249 miles (400km)
of beaches to explore. Whale watching is popular in season and the
region is also dotted with numerous national parks and nature
reserves that offer activities from hiking to kayaking in the Myall
Lakes. The Waterfall Way is one of the most scenic drives in the
world that leaves the Pacific Coast Drive and winds up to the New
England Tablelands with its colourful history and the vineyards of
the famed Hunter Valley. To the south of Sydney is Australia's only
alpine habitat in the Snowy Mountains where winter skiing is the
main attraction. In summer the mountains become a playground for
white water rafters, fishermen, kayakers and hikers.
Snowy Mountains,Outside Sydney
Australia's winter playground is in the peaks of the
Snowy Mountains, about 315 miles (500km) south of Sydney, where
there are more than 145 miles (230km) of ski-trails, graded from
beginner to championship level. Ski season lasts from June to
October. The ski resorts are known for their warm hospitality,
spectacular scenery, and their apres-ski entertainment. The largest
resort is Perisher Blue, which is actually four resorts united to
form a mecca for snow-seekers. Another, at the foot of Mount
Crackenback, is the resort of Thredbo, which is a recreation of a
European Alpine village and features Australia's longest ski run,
known as the Funnelweb.
Harbour Bridge,Sydney
One of Sydney's most famous landmarks, the Harbour
Bridge (known locally as the 'Coat Hanger') was completed in 1932
after claiming 16 lives during its construction. The bridge spans
the 1,600ft (500m) gap from the north to the south shore, which was
previously only accessible by ferry, and accommodates pedestrian
walkways, two railway lines and an eight-lane road. Visitors can
experience the bridge in an adventurous way by climbing to the top
as part of an organised group for breathtaking views and a feeling
of personal achievement. For the less daring 200 steps lead to the
Pylon Lookout for equally fantastic views at 285ft (87m) above the
water, with three levels of exhibits on the way up depicting the
history and construction of the bridge.
Admission:
BridgeClimb: day and night climbs A$165 (adults); Friday
nights, Saturdays, and Sunday day climbs are A$185; all twilight
climbs are A$245. Prices increase in July and August. Pylon
Lookout: A$8.50 (adults), A$3 (children 8-12yrs)
Opening time:
Pylon Lookout: daily 10am to 5pm. BridgeClimb
operates daily at 10-minute intervals from early morning to
evening
The Rocks,Sydney
The best place to start exploring Australia's oldest
city is at The Rocks, a restored 19th-century village at the
southern end of the Sydney Harbour Bridge, which was the site of
Australia's first European settlement in 1788, and is therefore
considered to be the birthplace of the nation of Australia. The
area features cobbled streets and squares, gas lamps, craft shops
and small restaurants. Here too are several historic buildings,
including one of the city's oldest, Cadman's Cottage, built in
1816, and two of Sydney's oldest pubs, the Lord Nelson and the Hero
of Waterloo. It is recommended that visitors seek information and a
map from The Rocks Visitor's Centre (in George Street) in order to
make the most of the neighbourhood and its many attractions, which
include museums, view sites, markets, monuments and buildings. From
The Rocks it is also possible to access the Pylon Lookout on the
famous Sydney Harbour Bridge for an amazing view of the harbour and
beyond.
Opening time:
Office Hours: 8am - 6pm (Monday to
Friday)

Sydney Opera House,Sydney
It may not be an ancient monument, but the
architecturally distinctive Sydney Opera House epitomises the city
as much as does the Great Pyramid in Cairo or the Acropolis in
Athens. Situated on Sydney harbour at Bennelong Point, this
intriguing white-sailed landmark is no white elephant. It is a
fully functional performing arts centre in constant use. The
complex consists of a massive Concert Hall that seats more than
2,500 people and has the finest acoustics in the world; a smaller
Opera Theatre, also used for ballet performances; a Drama Theatre,
seating about 500 people; the smaller Playhouse; and the Boardwalk
dance and music venue. The building, designed by Joørn Utzon, was
completed in 1973 and cost over $100 million, most of which was
raised with a series of national lotteries. There was so much
controversy involved in its construction that the Danish architect
returned home without ever seeing his finished product. Free
performances of various types are given outside on the boardwalks
around the Opera House on Sunday afternoons.
Admission:
Guided tour: A$23 (adults), concessions A$16
Opening time:
Guided tours daily 9am to 5pm (one hour); Box office
for tickets to performances open Monday to Saturday 9am to 8.30pm,
on Sundays two hours before the scheduled performance
time
Royal Botanic Gardens,Sydney
Sydney's 'green lung' is the 30-hectare botanical
garden, established in 1816 and containing more than 7,500 species
of plants. Australia's very first farm was on the site where the
garden now flourishes, southeast of the Opera House. Paths and
walks criss-cross the gardens, leading strollers past two sets of
ponds, garden sculptures and numerous horticultural areas. Don't
miss the Sydney Tropical Centre; the rose, herb and succulent
gardens; the First Farm; the Fernery; and the palm grove. Watch out
for a young specimen of the rare Wollemi Pine (only 38 adult trees
exist in the world) in the Pioneer Garden. The gardens also have a
visitor's centre, shop, restaurants and kiosks. Guided walks are
offered at 10.30am every day except public holidays, visitors who
prefer not to walk can take a scenic train tour. Inside the Gardens
you can also admire Government House, formerly the residence of the
New South Wales Governor, which sits atop a hillock overlooking the
Opera House and Farm Cove. It is open to the public for
tours.
Admission:
Free
Opening time:
Daily 7am. Closes at various hours depending on the
month, from 5pm in winter to 8pm in summer
St Mary's Cathedral,Sydney
This impressive Gothic cathedral is the mother church
of Australian Catholics and is a landmark in the very heart of
Sydney, situated on the northeastern side of Hyde Park. The
cathedral was built in 1868, but its two towering spires were added
as recently as 2000 after steel frames were put in place by
helicopter and clad in stone. The massive cathedral is constructed
from dressed pyrmont sandstone and laid out in a cruciform design.
It has some lovely stained-glass windows worth
viewing.
Opening time:
Monday to Friday 6.30am to 6.30pm; Saturday 8am to
7.30pm; Sunday 6.30am to 7.30pm. Guided tours take place every
sunday at 12pm
Darling Harbour,Sydney
The waterside tourist precinct of Darling Harbour,
close to the central business district, is crossed by a monorail
and offers plenty of entertaining diversions, museums, carnival
rides, restaurants and shops. For example there is the Imax Theatre
with Australia's largest cinema screen; the magnificent Chinese
Garden with its serpentine paths and placid pools; and the huge
Star City Casino and the Sydney Entertainment Centre. An absolute
must-see is the Sydney Aquarium (www.sydneyaquarium.com.au), one of
the world's best aquariums, which has underwater walkways through
two huge tanks filled with an amazing array of sea creatures. There
is also a giant plexi-glass room suspended inside a seal pool, and
an impressive re-creation of the Great Barrier Reef. Also look out
for the Powerhouse Museum and the National Maritime
Museum.
Olympic Park,Sydney
The site of the 2000 Australian Millennium Olympic
Games, built on a former garbage dump, has become a favourite
tourist attraction (there are afternoon bus tours from Circular
Quay in central Sydney). Call at the information centre first for
information, maps and tour guides. The marvellous Stadium
Australia, built for the Olympic track and field events, is
currently the venue for Australian rugby and soccer matches. Tours
of the stadium are available. The Aquatic Centre is open to the
public for swimming. A great view of the eco-friendly Olympic Park
and city can be had from the observation deck of the Novotel
Hotel.
Admission:
Free. Aquatic Centre pool entry: A$6.20 (adults), A$5
(children 4-15 yrs); general admission/spectator fees to the pool
are A$3.10
Opening time:
Daily 9am to 5pm. Sydney Olympic Park Visitor
Gateway: 8am to 5pm daily
Beaches,Sydney
One thing that is not in short supply in Sydney are
beautiful Pacific Ocean beaches. Anywhere in the city, except
perhaps in the far west suburbs, you will never be more than half
an hour away from one. Starting from popular Palm Beach to the
north, you can take your pick along the coast: there is Whale,
Avalon, Bilgola, Newport, Bungan, Mona Vale, Warriewood,
Narrabeen-Collaroy, Long Reef, Curl Curl, Freshwater, North Steyne,
Manly and Shelly! There are several small beaches around Sydney
Harbour, and moving southwards one reaches the famous Bondi Beach,
with its magnificent sweep of golden sand lined with an eclectic
mix of ice-cream parlours, designer cafes and surf shops. The list
goes on and on: a beach for everyone, all equipped with kiosks,
white sand and golden bodies. Eight miles (13km) from the city
centre, Manly is perhaps the most famous of these northern beaches;
it was here, in 1902, that newspaper editor William Gocher first
defied the state law against public bathing and today the white
sand of the south beaches and the golden sands of the north beaches
are crowded with swimmers, sunbathers and surfers. Manly can be
reached by ferry from Circular Quay or by foot via the Manly Scenic
Walkway from Spit Bridge in the city. This walk can take three or
four hours but offers some of Sydney's most breathtaking views, as
well as skirting some of its most exclusive neighbourhoods. Another
spectacular but much shorter walk is along the cliffs from Bondi to
Bronte Beach, which takes walkers past the famous Tamarama Beach
and is very popular with joggers and, at the weekend, with
families.

Hunter Region,Outside Sydney
The Hunter Valley region is a 60-mile (100km) drive
north of Sydney. It is a region already known to the world for its
high quality wine, but is also fast becoming famous as an
eco-tourism destination. Besides its vineyards and eateries, there
are a myriad places of interest like Lake Macquarie, a glistening
lake with magnificent beaches about 12 miles (19km) south of
Newcastle; the beautiful Myall Lakes; and the attractive stretch of
surfing beaches near Newcastle. Nearby is the Barrington Tops World
Heritage Wilderness Site, which, at 5,203ft (1,586m) above sea
level, contains some of the highest untamed natural bushland in
Australia. One of the most popular coastal destinations in the
region is Port Stephens, renowned for its crystal clear water and
golden beaches. The harbour of Port Stephens is home to about 80
dolphins and many cruise boats offer close up views of these
animals. Port Stephens coastline is also a wonderful vantage point
for whale watching in season.
Blue Mountains,Outside Sydney
The entrance to the richly forested hills of the Blue
Mountains is at Glenbrook/Lapstone, only about 50 minutes drive
from Sydney. By road follow the signs out of the city to Parramatta
and enter the M4 Motorway at Strathfield. Many coach companies
offer day trips, usually from Circular Quay in Sydney.
Alternatively City Rail offer an efficient service to the Blue
Mountains, or you can travel there direct from Sydney Airport. Once
there, visitors can delight in one of the most spectacular
wilderness parks in Australia. Cliff top vistas stretch across gum
tree-lined valleys and craggy outcrops. It is superb walking
country and adventure activities, from horse riding, caving and
abseiling to tubing down mountain rivers, abound. The region is
dotted with historic towns, most built from timber and stone,
connected by scenic drives. A great drawcard is the Blue Mountains
'Yulefest'. Visitors flock to the mountaintops in July and August
to experience a mid-year Christmas and to revel in the occasional
snowfall. Many of the region's guesthouses, hotels, motels, resorts
and restaurants put on all the trappings of a traditional
Christmas, complete with turkey, Christmas pudding and a great deal
of fun.
New England,Outside Sydney
Also known as 'Big Sky Country' the region of New
South Wales known as New England is a place of spacious beauty
where it is possible to enjoy the great outdoors in the cool
summers of the tablelands and cosy hospitality of the crisp
winters. The centre of New England is Australia's country-music
capital, Tamworth. 250 miles (400km) northwest of Sydney, Tamworth
has played host to the Australian Country Music Festival every
January since 1973. The city's population doubles to more than
60,000 when aficionados from across the land gather for the ten-day
event, which culminates in the Golden Guitar Awards. Besides the
music, Tamworth's other claim to fame is that it was the first town
in the southern hemisphere to be lit by electricity. This
historical fact has been enshrined in the Powerhouse Museum in the
town. Beyond Tamworth the Big Sky Country includes tens of
thousands of hectares of national parks, and provides activities
for visitors like horse riding, abseiling fishing, fossicking,
canoeing, bushwalking and other nature-based activities. Each park
offers distinct flora and fauna and a multitude of natural
attractions.
Broken Hill,Outside Sydney
The historic town of Broken Hill lies in western New
South Wales, in the area known as the 'Living Outback'. Here red
dust roads lead off to national parks, opal fields, remote
settlements and the Darling River. In Broken Hill art and mining
live side by side as uncomfortable companions. Artists have come
here to find their inspiration, at a spot where incredible wealth
has been produced by exploitation of one of the world's greatest
mineral deposits. Broken Hill is known as 'Silver City' being the
site of the world's richest deposit of silver, lead and zinc.
Visitors can visit a simulated mine or the real thing, donning
lighted helmets to enter the subterranean world of the miners. This
town is also a mecca for artists and film-makers and has more than
20 art galleries. The famous Outback Royal Flying Doctor Service
and School of the Air are also worth a visit. Visitors can tour the
aircraft hangar or the radio room, which handles calls to and from
remote towns and stations, covering 80 percent of Australia and
treating about 160,000 patients a year.
Rockpool,Sydney
Rockpool began as a fine dining restaurant serving
top-class Australian produce with an Asian influence, and today
chefs Perry and Danis create original dishes that combine
excellence, especially when it comes to seafood, with Thai,
Chinese, Middle Eastern and Mediterranean flavours. The tea-smoked
duck is highly recommended! The décor is glamorously modern with
glass and chrome, and the busy kitchen hung with copper pots and
pans is very much at the centre of the action. Dinner Tuesday to
Saturday. Reservations essential.
Location: 107 George Street, The Rocks
Tetsuya's,Sydney
Sydney's most famous chef is the internationally
acclaimed Tetsuya Wakuda - a master at blending Western techniques
with Japanese flavours in a unique way. The dining room is serene
and unobtrusively stylish with views onto a Japanese garden and
waterfall, and the changing menu offers specialities such as
scallop sashimi with duck foie gras, tartare of tuna with olive oil
and wasabi jelly, and marinated roast breast of duck with coffee.
Everybody who is anybody wants to eat here and reservations are
essential up to four weeks in advance. Open Tuesday to Saturday for
dinner, and Saturday for lunch. Closed Sunday and
Monday.
Location: 529 Kent Street (CBD)
Buon Ricordo,Sydney
Rated as the top Italian restaurant in Sydney, Buon
Ricordo's reputation is due in part to its jovial owner, host and
chef, Armando Percuoco who creates innovative dishes based on
Neopolitan and Tuscan styles of cooking. The ambience is akin to a
private Italian home complemented by a genuine warm welcome and
professional service. The signature dish of truffled egg fettuccine
is one of the city's best pasta dishes, and the warmed figs with
Gorgonzola and prosciutto is heavenly. Reservations essential. Open
Tuesday to Saturday for dinner, Friday and Saturday for lunch.
Closed Sunday and Monday.
Location: 108 Boundary Street, Paddington
Chinta Ria Temple of Love,Sydney
Chinta Ria's buzzing atmosphere is presided over by a
giant smiling Buddha in the centre of the restaurant and crowds
flock to sample the delicious array of hawker-style Malaysian
cuisine amid a fun and funky ambience. Flavours are intense and
dishes include Laksa (Malaysian curry), hot and sour broth, and
chilli prawns. A selection of dishes to share is the best way to
sample more of the delicious food - the more people the better.
Reservations are for lunch only so arrive early for dinner or be
prepared for a lengthy wait. Open for lunch and dinner
daily.
Location: The Roof Terrace, Cockle Bay Wharf, 201 Sussex Street,
Darling Harbour
Sailor's Thai,Sydney
Situated in the Old Sailors Home this popular
restaurant has a well-earned reputation for delicious and authentic
Thai food. A downstairs à la carte restaurant is elegant and serves
innovative food, while the upstairs canteen attracts the lunchtime
crowds, who sit together at a long stainless steel table. The food
is superb at both and includes Thai salads, stir-fries and
excellent red curries. Service is exemplary. Advance reservations
required at the main restaurant; not accepted at the canteen.
Canteen open daily; restaurant closed Sundays, no lunch
Saturday.
Location: 106 George Street, The Rocks
Bayswater Brasserie,Sydney
The Bayz, as it is affectionately called, has been
serving sumptuous dishes influenced by flavours of Asia and the
Mediterranean, first class seafood and cocktails for over 10 years.
The menu changes regularly and a blackboard shows the current
specials. A central oyster bar has added a new dimension to the
specialities list, and also offers a selection of seasonal food
from shellfish, foie gras, and cheeses that are a fabulous
accompaniment to a glass of chilled wine or champagne. Reservations
are recommended. Dinner Monday to Saturday as well as lunch on
Fridays.
Location: 32 Bayswater Road, Kings Cross
Salt,Sydney
This sleek, state of the art restaurant in Sydney's
trendiest suburb is the 'in' place for the fashion crowd to be
seen. Executive chef Luke Mangan has taken Salt to the top of the
Mod Oz movement with food that is innovative in its flavour
combinations. The menu changes regularly and includes vegetarian
meals as well as dishes like quail's egg encrusted with celery salt
and sugar, and baked guinea fowl breast with parmesan and artichoke
puree. Martinis are the drink of choice. Reservations essential.
Dinner Tuesday to Saturday as well as lunch on
Fridays.
Location: Kirketon Hotel, 229 Darlinghurst Road,
Darlinghurst
Longrain,Sydney
Located in a converted warehouse, Longrain encourages
traditional Asian-style dining with three long, wooden communal
tables and an enticing menu by chef Martin Boetz, with dishes that
are designed to be shared in order to fully appreciate the delicate
blend of Thai and southern Chinese influences. The décor is hip,
the food is remarkable, and it is the contemporary warehouse-dining
experience of choice by the trendy, sleek Surrey Hills set. Dinner
Monday to Saturday. No lunch Saturdays.
Location: 85 Commonwealth Street, Surry Hills
Bills,Sydney
This sunny corner café has earned Sydney icon status
for its outstanding breakfasts, with signature dishes including
ricotta hotcakes with bananas and honeycomb butter, sweet corn
fritters with roast tomato, bacon and spinach, and the best
scrambled eggs in the city. The friendly communal table, nouveau
café-style décor, professional service and consistently good food
make Bills immensely popular. Open for lunch and breakfast. Closed
Sunday. Reservations are not accepted.
Location: 433 Liverpool Street, Darlinghurst